RAD-140 (Testolone) Research Overview (also known as Testolone, RAD140)

At a glance

RAD-140 (Testolone) research overview

What Is RAD-140?

RAD-140, commonly known as Testolone or RAD140, is a synthetic, nonsteroidal selective androgen receptor modulator. It was developed by Radius Health around 2010 as part of an effort to identify androgen-receptor ligands that could stimulate anabolic effects in muscle and bone without reproducing the full androgenic profile of testosterone or conventional anabolic steroids. Unlike testosterone, RAD-140 is not an esterified steroid hormone; it is a small-molecule compound that binds to the androgen receptor (AR). It has been investigated primarily in preclinical models and early oncology research rather than in an established program of approved human treatment.

Descriptions of RAD-140 often cite an anabolic-to-androgenic ratio of approximately 90:1. That number should be treated cautiously: it is a preclinical, assay-dependent comparison rather than a validated human clinical ratio, and results can vary according to the animal model, tissue tested, endpoint, dose, and comparator drug. RAD-140 is described as tissue-selective because AR signaling can differ between skeletal muscle, bone, prostate, skin, liver, and brain. Selectivity does not mean that adverse effects are absent or that the compound completely avoids androgen-sensitive tissues. RAD-140 remains research-only, is not an approved dietary supplement or medicine, and has no established safe or effective human dose.

Online bodybuilding discussions frequently present RAD-140 as a muscle-building alternative to anabolic steroids. Those claims substantially exceed the available evidence. There are limited human data, no broadly accepted therapeutic dosing protocol, and no reliable evidence establishing long-term cardiovascular, hepatic, reproductive, psychiatric, or cancer safety. A product labeled RAD-140 may also contain a different SARM, a steroid, an inactive substance, or an inaccurately measured amount. The regulatory status and legality of possession or sale vary by jurisdiction, and it is prohibited by the World Anti-Doping Agency.

Quick Reference

Member reference tables summarize the compound's research parameters.

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Research Indications

Androgen-Receptor Selectivity
Supported Research

Selective AR agonism

RAD-140 was developed as a nonsteroidal selective androgen-receptor modulator (SARM) intended to preferentially activate androgen receptors in skeletal muscle and bone-related tissues in preclinical models.

Tissue-selective profile

Animal and cellular studies suggest anabolic activity with less androgenic stimulation of reproductive tissues than testosterone; this does not establish safety or selectivity in humans.

Muscle and Lean-Mass Research
Preliminary Data

Anabolic signaling

Preclinical SARM programs have investigated androgen-receptor-mediated preservation of lean tissue, but robust peer-reviewed human efficacy data specific to RAD-140 remain limited.

Catabolic-state research

RAD-140 has been investigated experimentally in oncology-related contexts where maintenance of body composition may be clinically relevant; it is not approved for muscle building or wasting disorders.

Neuroprotection
Emerging Evidence

Cellular neuroprotection models

Laboratory work has reported neuroprotective signaling effects of RAD-140 in experimental neuronal injury models, including mechanisms involving androgen-receptor and kinase signaling.

No clinical neurological indication

These findings are preclinical and should not be interpreted as evidence for treating cognitive, neurodegenerative, or neurological conditions in people.

Oncology Investigation
Emerging Evidence

Hormone-receptor-positive cancer research

RAD-140 has entered investigational clinical development for selected hormone-receptor-positive breast cancer settings, under protocol-specific medical supervision.

Investigational status

Clinical investigation does not indicate regulatory approval, demonstrated effectiveness for general use, or suitability for self-administration.

Research Protocols

As reported in cited literature and research-community logs (see Research Citations below), not a personal dosing recommendation.

This member section describes parameters reported in the research literature.

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Peptide Interactions

This member section summarizes reported compound interactions and evidence limitations.

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Reported Research Time Points

This member section summarizes reported research time points.

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Safety Notes

Included for harm-reduction awareness only, in the event this compound is encountered outside its labeled research use. Inclusion here does not imply RUO Codes endorses, recommends, or instructs human use.

This member section discusses research safety considerations and uncertainties.

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Quality Indicators

Verified Marker

Lot-specific third-party COA

A credible certificate of analysis identifies the exact lot, test date, laboratory, analytical method, and measured identity and assay result.

Verified Marker

HPLC or LC-MS identity confirmation

For an oral compound, chromatographic identity testing with a matching reference standard is more meaningful than a generic purity claim alone.

Verified Marker

Quantitative mg-per-unit assay

Capsules or tablets should have a quantitative assay for actual RAD-140 content per unit, not merely a statement of nominal label strength.

Acceptable Range

Purity result with method details

A reported HPLC purity percentage is useful only when chromatograms, method conditions, impurity limits, and batch linkage are available for review.

Quality Concern

Undisclosed laboratory or unverifiable report

Avoid products with recycled COAs, missing lot numbers, editable images, no independent laboratory identification, or unsupported claims such as “pharmaceutical grade.”

Research Citations

Research Focus

muscle wasting, androgen receptor, neuroprotection, breast cancer

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